August 2009
 Winrock International Innovations Newsletter

In this issue:

Increasing Incomes, Creating Jobs, and Improving Food and Financial Security in Liberia

Young Entrepreneurs Emerge from Training in Tanzania

USAID/Nepal's EIG Program, World Food Program Take Integrated Approach to Fish Pond Construction

Arkansas Clean Cities to Hold First Stakeholder Meeting

Ag Summit Bridges the Gap



The 2008 Global Projects & Financial Report is now available online. Click here to download the full document. 



Arkansas Clean Cities to Hold First Stakeholder Meeting

Governor Mike Beebe will address attendees at the Arkansas Clean Cities Coalition Stakeholder meeting in Little Rock at the Association of Arkansas Counties building on Tuesday, August 26. Beebe will speak during the luncheon, discussing how alternative transportation fuels fit into his economic development plan and how the coalition can advance his strategy. The meeting is open to all Arkansans interested in participating in the coalition.
Winrock International is working in partnership with the Arkansas Energy Office to implement the federal Clean Cities program throughout Arkansas. The stakeholder meeting will discuss how its members can implement and reach the coalition's goals of providing more alternative fueling stations, increasing the sales of alternative fuel vehicles, improving air quality and encouraging economic growth by creating new clean energy jobs. For more information, contact Karen McSpadden or Stephanie Danforth

 

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Increasing Incomes, Creating Jobs, and Improving Food and Financial Security in Liberia
In Liberia, an estimated 35 to 40 percent of oil palm fruit goes un-harvested due to a lack of time, labor, liquidity and appropriate value-adding technologies during the harvest season. Another 50 percent of the oil is lost when extracted by hand. With the right planning and tools, extraction rates immediately increase from eight to 17 percent, allowing farmers to process more of their fruit, increase incomes from their existing production, dedicate more time to tending additional food crops and create much needed salaried employment in their local communities.

The USAID-funded Liberia Smallholder Oil Palm Revitalization project's processing component trains workshops to produce and sell manual and motorized Caltech-type expellers, known locally as Freedom Mills, using all local parts to ensure a sustainable supply chain of machines and spare parts. Currently there are 16 vendors producing, selling or servicing Freedom Mills, and 22 commercial oil-extraction enterprises have been established.

Young Entrepreneurs Emerge from Training in Tanzania 
Before attending the U.S. Department of Labor-funded TEACH program's vocational agriculture training course in Songabele, Sara Daudi, Francesca Jona Mkukmo, Petro Asman, Ana Samson and Lucia Yona worked long hours in hazardous conditions with little or no pay. But with the guidance of their trainer, Edward Makkndi, the five Tanzanian teens decided to to start a poultry production business together and escape such abusive forms of labor. 

During the course, the group learned about feeding management, health care and vaccination, and how to organize the raising area. They started the small poultry production plant while they were still in the class, in order to benefit from the trainer's advice and guidance as they began. Makkndi even contributed to the start-up phase by providing the first two chickens. 

After only four months in business, the group has more than three dozen chickens, and selling just a few will allow them to invest in feeding equipment, food and medicine for the poultry. After the number of chickens redoubles, they will begin selling them again, and plan to diversify their business by using profits from chicken sales to buy piglets. While pigs generate more income, raising them is a bigger investment and the return isn't as immediate, therefore they are waiting to have better financial foundations to start. The TEACH training program has not only given this group of young entrepreneurs the skills to succeed, it has also given them the confidence that they can develop their own business and generate income for their families. 

USAID/Nepal's EIG Program, World Food Program Take Integrated Approach to Fish Pond Construction 
The USAID/Nepal-funded Education for Income Generation (EIG) program has collaborated with the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) to help marginalized youth gain access to land, build fish ponds, receive training and access markets ultimately leading to sustainable income generation.

Winrock International and its partners developed local user groups, helping secure long-term leases between the landless youth and the landowners. With 400 fish ponds being built, the WFP is providing food to compensate the workers, distributing 4 kg of rice per day for the workers, who can work for up to 40 days to receive a maximum of 160 kg. At 500 square meters each, the fish pond project will ensure that all 2,800 households have an opportunity to benefit from the food for work program. EIG also trained 400 disadvantaged youth to raise fish and high-value horticulture products on the pond dikes and berms, as well as marketing training to sell the products in Nepalgunj. 

 


Liberian ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield uses a Freedom Mill at a recent demonstration event. 

The training graduates and their instructor (in blue), who continues to mentor the group. 

Workers building fish ponds in Nepal were compensated with rice from the WFP. 



Ag Summit Bridges the Gap
Winrock International's U.S. Programs and Wallace Center staff members participated in a two-day, invitation-only summit on Agile Agriculture organized 
by the Applied Sustainability Center in the Sam M. Walton College of Business at the University of Arkansas. 
The summit brought together diverse stakeholders to design and launch projects bridging the gap between market desire for local food products and lack of 
supply. The goal of the summit was to identify, design and launch several projects to connect small- and medium-scale agricultural producers with large markets, which can have far-reaching benefits to agricultural producers, food distributors, retailers and consumers. In addition, U.S. Programs director Annett Pagan was chosen to serve on the Agile Agriculture governance working group, and Wallace Center director John Fisk will serve on the Agile Ag 
steering committee.